The SAT (Scholastic Assessment Test) is a standardized test widely used for college admissions in the United States. It assesses a student‘s readiness for college and provides colleges with one common data point to compare all applicants. The SAT is divided into two main sections: Evidence-Based Reading and Writing, and Math. Each section contains different types of questions designed to evaluate various skills.
Evidence-Based Reading and Writing
- Reading Comprehension: These questions test your ability to understand and analyze written passages from various sources, including literature, historical documents, and scientific articles.
- Vocabulary in Context: You’ll be asked to determine the meaning of words based on how they’re used in a passage.
- Command of Evidence: These questions require you to identify which part of a passage best supports the answer to a previous question.
- Data Analysis: You’ll interpret information presented in graphs, tables, and charts.
- Writing and Language: This section tests your ability to improve poorly written passages by correcting errors in grammar, usage, and punctuation.
Math
- Heart of Algebra: These questions focus on linear equations, systems of linear equations, and inequalities.
- Problem Solving and Data Analysis: You’ll be asked to analyze quantitative problems using ratios, percentages, and proportional reasoning.
- Passport to Advanced Math: This covers more complex equations and functions.
- Additional Topics: These include geometry, trigonometry, and other mathematical concepts.
The SAT also includes an optional Essay section, which some colleges may require. This tests your ability to analyze an argument and write a coherent, well-structured essay.
Understanding these question types can help you prepare more effectively for the SAT, allowing you to focus on areas where you need improvement and ultimately achieve a higher score.