Iron deficiency is the most common nutritional deficiency worldwide. Recognizing its symptoms
and understanding good iron sources is crucial for maintaining optimal health.
Symptoms of Iron Deficiency:
- Fatigue and weakness
- Pale skin
- Shortness of breath
- Headaches
- Dizziness
- Cold hands and feet
- Brittle nails
- Unusual cravings for non-food items (pica)
- Restless legs syndrome
- Increased susceptibility to infections
If you experience these symptoms, consult a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and
treatment.
Sources of Iron:
Iron comes in two forms: heme iron (from animal sources) and non-heme iron (from plant
sources). Heme iron is more easily absorbed by the body.
Heme Iron Sources: - Red meat (beef, lamb)
- Poultry (chicken, turkey)
- Fish (tuna, sardines)
- Organ meats (liver, kidney)
Non-Heme Iron Sources: - Leafy green vegetables (spinach, kale)
- Legumes (beans, lentils)
- Fortified cereals and grains
- Nuts and seeds
- Dried fruits (raisins, apricots)
To enhance iron absorption:
Pair iron-rich foods with vitamin C sources (citrus fruits, bell peppers)
Avoid consuming calcium-rich foods with iron-rich meals
Cook in cast-iron cookware
Remember, while dietary sources are important, severe iron deficiency may require
supplementation under medical supervision.