Splinters are small, sharp objects that can penetrate the skin, causing discomfort and potential infection if not removed promptly. Here’s a step-by-step guide to safely remove a splinter:

1. Clean the area: Wash your hands and the affected area with soap and warm water.
2. Sterilize tools: Use rubbing alcohol to clean tweezers or a needle.
3. Assess the splinter: Determine its size, depth, and angle of entry.
4. For visible splinters:
   • Gently grasp the end with tweezers and pull at the same angle it entered.
   • If unsuccessful, try using a sterilized needle to expose more of the splinter.
5. For deep splinters:
   • Soak the area in warm water with Epsom salt for 10-15 minutes to soften the skin.
   • Try using adhesive tape or a baking soda paste to draw out the splinter.
6. After removal:
   • Clean the area again and apply an antibiotic ointment.
   • Cover with a bandage if necessary.

Seek medical help if the splinter is deeply embedded, breaks during removal, or shows signs of infection.