A structured overview is an instructional strategy used to organize and present information in a hierarchical or logical manner. This technique helps learners understand the relationships between concepts and ideas within a subject area.
Key aspects of a structured overview include:
- Visual representation: Often presented as a diagram, chart, or graphic organizer.
- Hierarchical organization: Concepts are arranged from general to specific or in order of importance.
- Connections: Lines or arrows show relationships between ideas.
- Pre-reading tool: Often used before diving into detailed content to provide a “big picture” view.
Benefits of using structured overviews:
- Improved comprehension: Helps students see how individual concepts fit into the larger subject.
- Enhanced retention: Visual organization aids memory and recall.
- Activation of prior knowledge: Connects new information to existing knowledge.
- Scaffolding: Provides a framework for building more complex understanding.
Structured overviews are particularly useful in:
- Textbook chapters: Providing a summary of key concepts.
- Lesson planning: Organizing content for effective teaching.
- Student note-taking: Encouraging systematic organization of information.
By presenting information in a structured, visual format, structured overviews help learners grasp complex subjects more easily and retain information more effectively.