Wraparound services, also known as wraparound programs, are comprehensive, individualized support systems designed to address the complex needs of individuals, families, or communities. These programs are most commonly associated with social services, education, and healthcare sectors, particularly in supporting children and youth with serious emotional or behavioral disorders.
The key principles of wraparound services include:
- Individualized, strengths-based approach
- Family-driven and youth-guided
- Team-based coordination
- Community-based support
- Culturally competent
- Outcome-based
Wraparound programs typically involve a collaborative team of professionals, family members, and community supports working together to create a personalized plan. This plan aims to address various aspects of an individual’s life, such as mental health, education, social relationships, and basic needs.
The goal of wraparound services is to keep individuals in their homes and communities while providing the necessary support to thrive. This approach contrasts with more traditional, siloed service delivery models and aims to provide holistic, integrated care.
Research has shown that wraparound services can lead to improved outcomes in areas such as school attendance, behavioral issues, and family functioning. However, implementing effective wraparound programs can be challenging due to the need for cross-sector collaboration and individualized planning.
