Value-added assessment is a method of evaluating the impact of educational programs or teachers on student learning outcomes. It measures the progress students make over time, rather than just their absolute performance level.
Key aspects of value-added assessment:
- Focuses on student growth rather than static achievement
- Attempts to isolate the effect of specific educational factors
- Often used in teacher and school evaluations
This approach aims to provide a fairer measure of educational effectiveness by accounting for factors outside of a school‘s control, such as students’ socioeconomic backgrounds. However, it has been subject to debate regarding its accuracy and appropriate use in educational policy.