“Autonomy vs. Doubt” is a stage in Erik Erikson’s theory of psychosocial development, typically occurring in early childhood (ages 1.5 to 3 years). This stage focuses on the child’s developing sense of personal control and independence.
Key elements:
- Child’s growing ability to control their body and environment
- Development of self-esteem and confidence
- Potential for doubt and shame if autonomy is overly restricted
- Importance of balanced parental/caregiver support
Understanding this stage is crucial for early childhood educators and caregivers in fostering healthy emotional and social development.
