Working Memory
Working memory is a cognitive system responsible for temporarily holding and manipulating information. It plays a crucial role in learning, problem-solving, and executing complex tasks. Often described as the brain’s “mental workspace,” working memory is essential for both academic and everyday activities.
Key features of working memory:
Limited capacity: Can typically hold 4-7 items at a time
Short duration: Information is held for only a brief period
Manipulation: Allows for processing and using stored information
Working memory is vital for:
Reading comprehension
Mathematical problem-solving
Following multi-step instructions
Organizing thoughts for writing
Students with weak working memory may struggle in various academic areas. Strategies to support working memory include breaking tasks into smaller steps, using visual aids, and practicing memory-enhancing techniques.