How games and apps keep you and your kids addicted – and what we can do about it | Chris Zomer and Sumudu Mallawaarachchi for the Conversation
Our phones buzz, notifications pop, and the lure of endless entertainment beckons – it’s no secret that games and apps can be addictive. While they offer moments of fun and engagement, the underlying design principles often exploit our psychology, creating a cycle of compulsive usage.
The Design Trap:
Variable Rewards: The unpredictable nature of loot boxes, random drops, and unpredictable gameplay elements triggers our brains’ reward system, keeping us hooked for “just one more try.”
Progress Bars and Notifications: The visual cues of progress bars and constant notifications create a sense of urgency, motivating us to keep playing or scrolling.
Social Pressure: Leaderboards, social media integration, and the constant need to “keep up” with others fuel a sense of competition and urgency, driving us to spend more time engaging.
The Impact:
Excessive screen time can lead to sleep deprivation, decreased attention spans, and a decline in real-world relationships. Children are particularly vulnerable, as their developing brains are more susceptible to these design techniques.
Breaking the Cycle:
While eliminating technology completely isn’t realistic, we can take steps to regain control:
Mindful Usage: Set time limits for screen time, schedule breaks, and prioritize real-world activities.
Parental Controls: Utilize apps and device settings to limit access and screen time for children.
Open Communication: Talk to your children about responsible technology use, the dangers of addiction, and how to manage their online time.
Promote Alternative Activities: Encourage healthy habits like outdoor play, reading, and social interactions.
By understanding the design techniques used to create addictive experiences, and implementing proactive measures, we can foster healthy relationships with technology and ensure our time is spent meaningfully, both online and offline.